Politics of Resource Control and Peacebuilding in Nigeria: An Analysis of Mining in Nigeria

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Date

2024

Journal Title

Journal ISSN

Volume Title

Publisher

FUOYE Journal of Criminology and Security Studies

Abstract

This paper discusses the politics of resource control in Nigeria and its corresponding implications for peacebuilding, with a particular focus on artisanal mining. Artisanal mining is a vital source of livelihood for many Nigerians but, it is also an activity that is often associated with conflict and violence due to disputes over land ownership, control of resources, and access to markets. This paper provides a critical analysis of the complex interplay between state actors, local communities, and other stakeholders involved in artisanal mining. This study utilised a quantitative research method which employed a survey research design for its data collection. The study found that the Nigerian Government's failure to effectively manage the sector has contributed significantly to the uncountable violent conflicts that have plagued the country. The paper further explores the role of natural resources in fuelling violent conflicts, and how this has impacted peacebuilding efforts in Nigeria. It highlights the need for a more holistic approach to resource management that takes into account the interests of all stakeholders, including local communities, government agencies, and private investors. In summary, the paper underscores the importance of addressing the politics of resource control as a crucial aspect of peacebuilding in Nigeria. It recommended the adoption of policies and strategies that promote dialogue and sustainable livelihood, strengthen mining regulations, provide adequate security, address socio-economic arising from resource extraction and use.

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Keywords

Violence, Conflicts, Resource Management, Peace

Citation

6. Hussain, A. D. & Gbadeyan, O. J. (2024). Politics of Resource Control and Peacebuilding in Nigeria: An Analysis of Mining in Nigeria. FUOYE Journal of Criminology and Security Studies (FJCSS). ISSN: 2786-9636,

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