Understanding Vulnerability of Ilorin Central Area, Ilorin, Kwara State
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Date
2018
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Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Publisher
Faculty of Environmental Sciences, University of Ilorin, Ilorin, Nigeria.
Abstract
Urban vulnerability to disasters is indubitably a function of human behaviour and lifestyles.
Globally, countries have shown vulnerabilities to disasters, both natural and man-made in the
time past and present. However, poverty represents a distinct contributing factor to
vulnerabilities both in time and space. it is against this problem proceedings that this research
was borne out with the aim of investigating the vulnerabilities vis-à-vis the resilient nature of
Ilorin central area. The specific objectives of this study focus on assessing the socio-economic
characteristics of the study area, identifying the actual and potential disasters of the study area.
Etc. The methodology employed involved the collection of spatial (satellite imagery,
topographical map. Etc.) and non-spatial data (socio-demographic data, risk factors etc.), both
primary and secondary data. The key findings from multiple regression analysis using dummy
variables reveals that there exists a functional dependency at a significant p level of 0.00 on
Unregulated land use, socio-economic characteristics. Furthermore, flooding and traces of heat
wave were labelled to be the most prevalent form of vulnerability in Ilorin central area of study.
To this end, few policy responses like public awareness, adaptive urban planning techniques,
community engagement were recommended as a way forward in coping and forestalling
vulnerabilities.
Description
Keywords
Vulnerability, Resilience, Urban Risk