Comparative effects of technology-enhanced teaching on secondary school students' achievement and engagement in genetics in Kwara State

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Date

2025

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Publisher

Department of Educational Technology, University of Ilorin, Nigeria.

Abstract

Persistent low achievement in biology across Nigerian secondary schools underscores the failure of traditional lecture-based instruction. This quasi-experimental study investigated the effects of interactive methods, including Demonstration, Projection, Integrated, and a Control, on the achievement and engagement of 300 SS2 students in genetics across three Local Government Areas (LGAs) in Kwara State, Nigeria. A pretest-posttest design was used, with data analysed via descriptive statistics and ANOVA. Results revealed a significant main effect of teaching method on achievement, F(3, 288) = 12.45, *p* < .001, and engagement, F(3, 288) = 15.23, *p* < .001. The Projection method yielded the highest achievement (M = 71.0, SD = 7.6), while the Integrated method fostered the highest engagement. Significant method-by-LGA interactions (p < .010) highlight the role of context. The study concludes that the effectiveness of teaching methods depends on both pedagogical goals and local infrastructure, advocating for context-sensitive implementation of technology-enhanced strategies in genetics instruction.

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Keywords

Teaching methods, academic achievement, student engagement, educational technology, secondary education, Nigeria

Citation

Olawale, A. C., & Ibironke, E. S. (2025). Comparative effects of technology-enhanced teaching on secondary school students' achievement and engagement in genetics in Kwara State. Nigerian Journal of Educational Technology (NiJET), 5(2), 111-121. Published by the Department of Educational Technology, University of Ilorin, Nigeria. Available at https://nijet.org/index.php/nijet/issue/view/2

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