Effects of MOF6 Fraction from Ethanolic Extract of the Leaves of Moringa oleifera against Sodium Arsenite-Induced Hepatotoxicity in Rats
| dc.contributor.author | Ameen, Mubarak | |
| dc.contributor.author | Adelaja, Akinlolu | |
| dc.contributor.author | Mukadam, Abdulhamid | |
| dc.contributor.author | Muheen, Biliaminu | |
| dc.contributor.author | Ajiboye, Olaolu | |
| dc.contributor.author | Yahya, Rahmat | |
| dc.contributor.author | Abdulrahman, Bashir | |
| dc.contributor.author | Oyetunji, Oyepeju | |
| dc.contributor.author | Rotimi, Mojishola | |
| dc.contributor.author | Nejo, Victoria | |
| dc.contributor.author | Omotoso, Gabriel | |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2022-11-11T08:06:19Z | |
| dc.date.available | 2022-11-11T08:06:19Z | |
| dc.date.issued | 2020 | |
| dc.description.abstract | Moringa oleifera (MO) is a plant of significant medicinal importance. The dried leaves of MO were pulverized, extracted with ethanol and fractionated using column chromatography to provide seven fractions (MOF1-7) with MOF6 having the best preliminary antioxidant potential. Therefore, this study evaluated the hepatoprotective potentials of MOF6 in sodium arsenite (SA)-induced hepatotoxicity in rats. Thirty-five adult male Wistar rats were randomly divided into seven groups of five rats each. Control Group I received normal saline. Groups II and III received 20 mg/kg body weight (bw) of SA for 3 and 6 weeks, respectively. Groups IV and V received 20 mg/kg bw of SA for 3 weeks followed by treatment with 5.0 and 7.5 mg/kg bw of fraction MOF6, respectively, for 6 weeks. Groups VI and VII received only 5.0 and 7.5 mg/kg bw of fraction MOF6, respectively, for 6 weeks. Antioxidant (lipid peroxidation) and biochemical analyses of liver enzymes of all rats were carried out after the completion of experimental procedures. Results showed statistically significant lower mean values (p ≤ 0.05) of malondialdehyde (MDA), acid phosphatase (ACP) and γ-glutamyl transferase (GGT) in rats of Groups IV and V compared with Group III. However, there were statistically significant higher mean values (p ≤ 0.05) of alkaline phosphatase (ALP) in Groups IV and V compared with Groups I and III. In conclusion, these results implied that fraction MOF6 has antioxidant and hepatoprotective potentials. However, results of ALP analyses implied that MOF6 possibly augmented SA-induced hepatotoxicity in rats. | en_US |
| dc.identifier.uri | https://uilspace.unilorin.edu.ng/handle/20.500.12484/7895 | |
| dc.language.iso | en | en_US |
| dc.publisher | Ethiopian Pharmaceutical Association | en_US |
| dc.subject | Moringa oleifera | en_US |
| dc.subject | column fractions | en_US |
| dc.subject | sodium arsenite | en_US |
| dc.subject | hepatotoxicity | en_US |
| dc.subject | lipid peroxidation | en_US |
| dc.title | Effects of MOF6 Fraction from Ethanolic Extract of the Leaves of Moringa oleifera against Sodium Arsenite-Induced Hepatotoxicity in Rats | en_US |
| dc.type | Article | en_US |
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