Designing of a gasoline food-grade magnetic hammer mill
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Date
2022
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Abstract
This study aimed to design and fabricate a laboratory-scale gasoline food-grade magnetic hammer mill and to
estimate the milling efficiency, milling yield, milling time, energy consumption, and energy intensity of some selected
food materials (soybean, rice, and cassava flakes). The hopper, shaft, sieve, and hammers of the gasoline food-grade
magnetic hammer mill are made of stainless steel and the structural base is made of mild steel. Cassava flakes had the
highest milling yield (940 g), lowest energy consumption (0.94 MJ), energy intensity (0.94 MJ kg-1
), and the highest
milling efficiency (94%) while soybean had the longest milling time (5.86 min). The cost of designing the gasoline food grade magnetic hammer mill was estimated at $360. The designed gasoline food-grade magnetic hammer mill could be
adopted for milling different food materials but its performance varies based on the food material. This hammer mill also
serves as an alternative to the conventional electrically powered hammer mill with a special feature of trapping metallic
object from food materials.
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Keywords
energy consumption, gasoline, magnetic, hammer mill, food materials