Browsing by Author "ONASOGA Olayinka Abolore"

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    Beyond the Credit Hour: Aligning Nigerian Graduate Education with Global Standards for Rigorous Research
    (Centre for Internationalisation and Strategic Partnership (CISP), University of Ilorin, Nigeria, 2026-07) ALUKO, Joel Ojo,; JIBRIL, Nda Umar; ONASOGA Olayinka Abolore
    Abstract The debate about Nigerian graduate education is often framed as a choice between credit-hour programmes and research-intensive training. This policy analysis argues that the credit hour is not a cause of weak research performance. It is an administrative measure of student workload that coexists with productive doctoral systems, including the United States. The policy problem is how coursework, supervision, funding, infrastructure, research integrity, milestones, and programme accountability are configured and implemented. Using a structured comparative review of policy documents, statistical reports, quality codes, and peer-reviewed studies published from 2021 to July 2026, the paper compares Nigeria with the United States, the United Kingdom, Germany, India, South Africa, Brazil, and African Centres of Excellence. Evidence shows that successful systems combine coursework with research immersion, accountable supervision, funded research environments, external examination, progress review, transferable-skills development, and programme-level evaluation. Nigerian evidence links low productivity more strongly to inadequate funding, limited research time, weak mentorship, deficient facilities, and fragmented research support than to credit accounting. The paper therefore proposes a dual architecture: retain credits for taught and transferable skills components, but make progression and graduation dependent on verified research competencies and milestone completion. Recommended reforms include a national graduate research quality framework, doctoral schools, supervisor accreditation and workload limits, student and project funding, shared research infrastructure, digital repositories, external examination, programme data dashboards, and phased performance-based review. Nigeria should move beyond treating credits as sufficient evidence of doctoral quality, rather than eliminating credit hours. Alignment with global standards requires research ecosystems, transparent governance, and enforceable outcomes. Keywords: