Serum and Seminal Fluid Zinc Concentrations among Infertile Men with Oligozoospermia at University of Ilorin Teaching Hospital

dc.contributor.authorGwadabe Sadiya Musa
dc.date.accessioned2026-05-08T11:59:39Z
dc.date.available2026-05-08T11:59:39Z
dc.date.issued2026-03-22
dc.descriptionSelf funded
dc.description.abstractIntroduction: Infertility is a major reproductive health challenge and usually a source of concern for the affected couples. The Sub-Saharan African community is known for its patriarchal nature, where male factor infertility is often under-reported. Seminal fluid analysis (SFA) abnormality is a central factor in male infertility, and deficiency of some micronutrients, like zinc, has been implicated because of their roles in sperm production and functions. Aim: This study aimed to determine the serum and seminal fluid zinc levels among men with oligozoospermia at the University of Ilorin Teaching Hospital. Methods: This is a cross-sectional study of 76 men with oligozoospermia at the Assisted Reproductive Technology (ART) Unit of University of Ilorin Teaching Hospital (UITH) Nigeria. The recruited participants had SFA on two occasions, 4 to 6 weeks apart. Their serum and seminal fluid zinc concentrations were determined using spectrophotometry. Data was analyzed using SPSS version 26.0, and the results were presented in tables and figures. Results: The mean age of the participants was 38.01 ± 6.38 years, the majority (72.4%) were employed, and a large proportion (89.5%) had a tertiary education. About 78.9% had primary infertility. Mean serum zinc levels were low among participants, but seminal fluid zinc concentration was unaffected. Conclusion: The study reported reduced zinc levels in men with infertility, further supporting the use of this micronutrient for routine supplementation in our fertility clinics.
dc.description.sponsorshipSelf
dc.identifier.citationGwadabe, S.M., Jimoh, O., Okesina, B., Musa, M., Suleiman, M., Ibrahim, A., Giwa, H., Ibrahim, N., Mohammed-Nasir, R., & Mohammed, H. (2026). Serum and Seminal Fluid Zinc Concentrations among Infertile Men with Oligozoospermia at University of Ilorin Teaching Hospital. Journal of Experimental and Clinical Anatomy, 23(1), 76–81
dc.identifier.issn1596-2393
dc.identifier.urihttps://uilspace.unilorin.edu.ng/handle/123456789/18212
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherSociety of Experimental and Clinical Anatomists of Nigeria (SECAN)
dc.subjectInfertility
dc.subjectMicronutrient
dc.subjectOligozoospermia
dc.subjectSeminal Fluid Analysis
dc.subjectZin
dc.titleSerum and Seminal Fluid Zinc Concentrations among Infertile Men with Oligozoospermia at University of Ilorin Teaching Hospital
dc.typeArticle

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