Evaluation of multifunctional activity of bioactive peptide fractions from the leaves of Nauclea diderrichii (De Wild. and T. Durand) Merrill and Ixora brachypoda DC

dc.contributor.authorOmonike, O. Ogbole
dc.contributor.authorAbraham, Nkumah
dc.contributor.authorToluwanimi, E. Akinleye
dc.contributor.authorFredrick, E. Olisaedu
dc.contributor.authorAlfred, F. Attah
dc.date.accessioned2021-12-10T09:11:51Z
dc.date.available2021-12-10T09:11:51Z
dc.date.issued2021-02
dc.description.abstractBioactive peptides are known for health-promoting properties due to several pharmacological effects they modulate in physiological systems. Herein, the presence of peptides particularly cyclic peptides, was investigated in two Rubiaceae members; Nauclea diderichii (De Wild. and T. Durand) Merrill and Ixora brachypoda DC by thin layer chromatography (TLC) chemical detection, and their multifunctional bioactivity evaluated. Crude and pre-purified peptides were obtained from both plants using aqueous and solid-phase extractions, respectively. The peptide fraction of N. diderrichii showed good DPPH scavenging activity (IC50 = 3.43 μg/mL) compared to the standard Gallic acid (IC50 = 1.44 μg/mL). Peptide fractions of both plants displayed inhibitory effects (MIC = 6.25 μg/mL) against bacteria and fungi strains except Escherichia coli, relative to standard drugs (MIC = 0.31 μg/mL). Both displayed significant toxicity to brine shrimp nauplii (LC50≤ 220.8 μgmL-1) as well as MCF-7 and RD cancer cells (IC50 ≤ 34.0 μgmL-1). The enterovirus species B and C tested were remarkably susceptible to the peptide fractions (IC50 ≤ 3.20 μg/mL).en_US
dc.identifier.citationOmonike O. Ogbole , Abraham Nkumah , Toluwanimi E. Akinleye , Fredrick E. Olisaedu , Alfred F. Attah , Evaluation of multifunctional activity of bioactive peptide fractions from the leaves of Nauclea diderrichii (De Wild. and T. Durand) Merrill and Ixora brachypoda DC, Phytomedicine Plus (2021), doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.phyplu.2021.100019en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://uilspace.unilorin.edu.ng/handle/20.500.12484/7123
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherElsevier B.V.en_US
dc.relation.ispartofseriesVol. 1;Num. 1
dc.subjectCyclic peptidesen_US
dc.subjectRubiaceaeen_US
dc.subjectAntimicrobialen_US
dc.subjectAntiviralen_US
dc.subjectAntioxidanten_US
dc.subjectCytotoxicityen_US
dc.titleEvaluation of multifunctional activity of bioactive peptide fractions from the leaves of Nauclea diderrichii (De Wild. and T. Durand) Merrill and Ixora brachypoda DCen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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