THE GROWTH AND IMPACTS OF EVANGELICAL CHURCH WINNING ALL IN ÌGBÓMÌNÀ LAND, KWARA STATE, NIGERIA (1912-2012)
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Date
2018-07
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UNIVERSITY OF ILORIN
Abstract
The Sudan Interior Mission/Evangelical Church Winning All (SIM/ECWA) was one of the mission agencies that brought Christianity to Nigeria.The Mission was introduced to Ìgbómìnà land, Kwara State, in 1912. Prior to the coming of SIM/ECWA, into the land, significant development was a mirage. The aim of this study was to document the impacts of this mission in Ìgbómìnà land, Kwara State, Nigeria. The objectives of this study were to: (i) examine how SIM/ECWA penetrated Ìgbómìnà land; (ii) investigate the level of development of the mission in Ìgbómìnà land over the period of one hundred years (1912-2012); (iii) document the various impacts of the mission onÌgbómìnà land; (iv) appraise the contributions of Nigerian converts to the spread of SIM/ECWA in Ìgbómìnà land; (v) examine the ability of ECWA to sustain the legacy passed to her by SIM; and (vi) assess the impact of SIM/ECWA as an agent of socio-economic transformation of Ìgbómìnà land.
This study employed qualitative research design using the historical method. Historical method was used to trace the history of the development of SIM/ECWA in Ìgbómìnà land and to give a vivid description of the various means through which the Church penetrated the towns and villages in the area. A total of thirty-two people including clergymen, elders, chiefs and members of SIM/ECWA who were indigenes and non-indigenes of Ìgbómìnà land were purposely selected for interview. Participant observations were also used for eliciting information.
The findings of this study were that:
(i) SIM/ECWA came into Ìgbómìnà land through Òrò-Àgọ́ in 1912 via Rev. GuyWilliam Playfair and penetrated other towns and villages in the land through house to house preaching, friendship with traditional rulers and healing strategies;
(ii) SIM/ECWA that started with only one mission station and one local church in 1912 had spread widely with five mission stations, three District Church Councils and over one hundred Local Church Boards all over Ìgbómìnà land;
(iii) SIM/ECWA had tremendous impacts on Ìgbómìnà land in the areas of education, economy, social, medical, etc;
(iv) Nigerian converts like Ìjẹ̀sà cloth traders (Òṣómàáló), and persons like Jamu Adeniyi, Abraham Buremoh, and many more had contributed greatly to the spread of SIM/ECWA in Ìgbómìnà land by establishing SIM/ECWA Local Church Boards;
(v) ECWA has not been able to sustain all the legacies passed on to her by SIM, specifically, in the of aspect medical services in the land; and
(vi) SIM/ECWA was an agent of socio-economic transformation in Ìgbómìnà land as its Radio Eternal Love Winning All (ELWA) in Igbaja boosted the social status of the land and helped greatly to transform the people.
The study concluded that the growth of SIM/ECWA Mission in Ìgbómìnà land has not been static asits impacts have been felt all over Ìgbómìnà land. The study recommended that ECWA should work hard to sustain and improve upon SIM legacies in Ìgbómìnà land and that it should make efforts to resuscitate Radio ELWA for gospel broadcasting.
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GROWTH, IMPACTS, ÌGBÓMÌNÀ LAND, KWARA STATE, 1912-2012, Sudan Interior Mission, EVANGELICAL CHURCH WINNING ALL, SIM, ECWA