Access to and Utilisation of Agricultural Extension Services Among Small-Scale Farmers in Asa Local Government Area, Kwara State, Nigeria: Challenges and Policy Implications
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Date
2026-07
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
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Publisher
Centre for Internationalisation and Strategic Partnership (CISP), University of Ilorin, Nigeria
Abstract
Small-scale farmers in Nigeria rely on agriculture for their livelihoods but
face significant barriers in accessing effective extension services. This study
examined these challenges using a mixed-methods approach involving
qualitative and quantitative tools. Findings revealed that while extension
services exist, they are underutilised. Radio, farmer cooperatives, and local
networks were the primary information sources. Core services included
advisory support and market information, while training programmes and
workshops were least accessed. Key benefits noted were improved market
access, productivity, and knowledge transfer. However, challenges such as
inadequate funding, limited training, poor infrastructure, and restricted access
to technology hindered effective utilisation. The study recommended
increased funding, tailored training, infrastructural improvements, and
stronger cooperatives. These strategies are essential for empowering smallscale farmers and promoting sustainable agricultural development in Nigeria.
Description
Keywords
Agricultural Extension, Information Access, Small-scale farmers, Capacity building