Serological detection of human T-cell lymphotropic virus types I and II among pregnant women in Ilorin, Nigeria

dc.contributor.authorUdeze Augustine Okechukwu
dc.date.accessioned2026-05-11T10:45:56Z
dc.date.available2026-05-11T10:45:56Z
dc.date.issued2018
dc.description.abstractHuman T-cell lymphotropic virus types I/II (HTLV-I/II) is ende mic in some parts of the world including Nigeria. Reported prevalence rates in Nigeria have largely focused on blood donors. This study aims at determining the prevalence of HTLV infection among pregnant women in Ilorin North-central Nigeria. Serum samples from 276 pregnant women who were antenatal clinic attendees at General and Civil Service Hospitals in Ilorin were tested for the presence of HTLV-I/II antibodies using Enzyme Linked Immunosorbent Assay test kits from Diagnostic Automation INC., USA. Out of the 276 women tested, 3 tested positive giving a prevalence rate of 1.1%. The result was analyzed on the basis of age, marital status, nature of family, educational status, occupation, religion, parity, and gestational stage of the women. There was no statistical asso ciation of HTLV positivity with any of the variables. Although relatively lower than prevalence rate recorded among similar study groups in other parts of the country, the 1.1% prevalence in this study underscores the need for proper education and creation of awareness among antenatal clinic attendees, so as to reduce viral transmission and incidence of HTLV-related diseases
dc.identifier.citationUdeze et al., 2018
dc.identifier.urihttps://uilspace.unilorin.edu.ng/handle/123456789/18288
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherTaylor and Francis Group
dc.subjectHTLV-I/II
dc.subjectpregnant women
dc.subjectIlorin
dc.subjectseroprevalence
dc.titleSerological detection of human T-cell lymphotropic virus types I and II among pregnant women in Ilorin, Nigeria
dc.typeArticle

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