Ojumoola, A.O.Adesiyun, A.A.Usman, L.A2021-09-142021-09-142015Ojumoola, A.O., Adesiyun, A.A & Usman, L.A (2015): Fumigant effect of sweet basil (Ocimumbasilicum L) leaf essential oil on the longevity and fecundity of adult cowpea bruchid Callosobruchus maculatus (F) and on germination. Agrosearch,15 (2): 47-58https://uilspace.unilorin.edu.ng/handle/20.500.12484/6316Fresh pulverised leaves (00g) of Ocimum basilicum (L) were harvested in July 2014. Essential oil yield from the hydro-distilled leaves after 3 hours was 0.3(w/w) %. GC_MS analysis revealed the predominance of oxygenated monoterpenes (41.0%) in the oil. Terpinen-ol was the major oil constituent accounting for 29.8%. The essential oil (EO) vapour was used to generate an insecticidal atmosphere within airtight fumigation chambers (130mL). Each chamber contained 2 pairs of adult C. maculatus and ten seeds of Ife Brown cowpea variety. The EO was tested at 10, 20, 30 and 40 uL/130mL air. After 24 hours of exposure, the control had the lowest percentage mortality (0.00) while complete mortality was observed in both the 30uL and 40ul doses.enEssential oilfumigationOcimum basilicumcallosobruchus maculatushydrodistillationFumigant effect of sweet basil (Ocimumbasilicum L) leaf essential oil on the longevity and fecundity of adult cowpea bruchid Callosobruchus maculatus (F) and on germination.Article